You should know that as age catches, you can experience some deterioration in the senses. The first affected sense is the ability to see clearly. The decline of your strength of sight can be scary since it can affect your safety and the ability to relate to your surroundings. Lack of proper view can draw away your independence and comfort. By following some guidelines, you are never too late to reduce the repercussion of age-related vision loss by boosting eye health and controlling the disease risks by going through proper checkups. Also, you can learn to create an eye-friendly environment, point out risk issues, change your lifestyle, and choose your diet wisely. Some diseases related to aging include;
- Dry Eyes
This condition occurs when the tears gland cannot produce enough tears or gives out low-quality. Some signs include burn, itching, or eyes turning red. If this problem does not get treated at the right time, you can lose vision. The doctor can prescribe you some special eye drops that stimulate tears or recommend a humidifier. Seeking a personal eye care specialist is the first thing you can do when facing such issues. Doctors can treat severe conditions with the tears gland through surgery.
- Cataracts
This is the cloudy substance covering some part or whole of your eye lens. The eye lens should be clear like a camera lens where the light passes through to the back of your eye. Upon the light hitting the retina, images get formed. Therefore, when cataracts form, light gets blocked hindering the ability to make up an image. This cloudy substance forms slowly with no pain. Some cataracts can remain small that you do not notice much change in your vision. Surgeries apply to replace the lens with the artificial one when the condition is severe.
- Retina Disorder
The retina is a thin lining located at the back of your eye. The retina collects the visual images to the brain. Any slight issue with the lining can impact the image transfer. Some age-related conditions that can affect the retina include diabetic retinopathy, muscular degeneration, detached retina, and retinal vessel occlusions. Having the state managed early can help you strengthen your vision.
- Temporal Arteritis
This is when the arteries in your temple or the entire body get inflamed or blocked. The condition follows some severe headache, tenderness in your temple, or pain when chewing. A week after one of the symbols, you lose vision in one of your eye followed by the next slightly after. Other symptoms related to temporal arteritis are weight loss, low-grade fever, and joint pain. These signs can help you get proper treatment and prevent the loss of vision.
- Glaucoma
Glaucoma is a condition that impacts the eye’s optic nerves. The disease is as a result of much pressure within the eye. If the proper flow of fluid between the cornea and lenses get blocked, a pressure creates. This disorder can lead to a total vision loss or blindness if not managed early. In most cases, you will not have any pain or enough symptoms for this condition. Therefore, you should have a regular eye checkup. The doctor can prescribe some oral medication, eye drops, or surgery.
- Floaters
These are spots or specks that move across your area of vision. You identify the condition during the day or in a well-lit room. The specks are signs of a more serious eye problem, mainly if they occur suddenly and dramatically. The floaters can signal the detaching of the retina from the back of your eye if seen together with flashes of light. The spots can be normal, but if you see a change in the number or types of flashes, you should visit a medical practitioner immediately.
- Corneal Disease
This condition affects the dome-shaped window area at the front of the eye. The work of the cornea is to focus light. The light concentration can get impacted by infections, disease, injuries, or exposure to toxic agents. The condition comes with pain in the eye, redness, watery eyes, and loss of vision. The disease is treatable through surgery or adjusting of your glasses.
The main aim you should have is to identify vision change caused by the aging process and those occurring due to diseases. The doctor can analyze your condition appropriately.